Sabtu, 30 November 2013

Weather Report and Tables/Graphs


Weather Report and Tables/Graphs

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1.   WEATHER REPORTS
Definition : Weather Report or weather forecast is a prediction of weather, often for a specific locality, in a newspaper, on the radio or television. The weather is predicted through application of principles of physics and mateorogy.
Function:                                                                   
      To protect life and property.
       Temperature and precipitation, it is important for agriculture,
       For commodities traders in the stock market.
       Climate forecasts are used by utility companies   to estimate demand over coming days.
       To decide what to wear on a given day
       To plan activities,
       To plan ahead and survive.
Example of Weather Reports
Good morning. This is Andrea Giselle with weather report. It will be rainy this morning in almost all parts of town, followed by slight showers. However, the showers will not last for long time. By early afternoon it it ill be synny until late afternoon, followed by heavy rain in the evening in to the night. Thank you.

Expressions used in a weather report :
·         A high of twenty degrees.
·         A low of -25.
·         20 percent chance of snow.
·         Mainly sunny.
·         Sunny with cloudy periods.
·         record high/low.
·         Above/below average temperatures.
·         A few flurries.
·         5-day forecast.
·         Temperatures are going to drop/dip/plunge (go down quickly).
·         Temperatures are going to rise/soar/climb (go up quickly).
·         A warm/cold front is moving in (air from another region is arriving).

Name Of Wether :
Sunny  
Warm  
Hot
Mild    
Cold  
Freezing
Cloudy    
Foggy  
Smoggy
Rainy  
Wet  
Dry
Windy    
Snow  
Thunder
Mist    
Blizzard  
Fog
Hurricane  
Overcast  
Breeze


Weather report text example :

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Well, for those of you who went out today, I don't have to tell you it was clear, but muggy for most of the state, with the high temperatures in the low to mid 90s. The city of Elkview had the high for the day of 97 degrees. And that's hot. I'm glad I'm working indoors today!
For those of you planning outdoor activities tomorrow, you can expect fair skies for most of Saturday with temperatures in the high 90's. However, things might change by Saturday evening with a storm front moving in. We can expect light scattered showers over the northern part of the state bringing slightly cooler temperatures in the eighties, but this rain should taper off by mid Sunday morning. It will be partly cloudy for most of the morning, but these clouds should move out by mid-afternoon.
Skies should be clear Sunday night for those wanting to catch a glimpse of the partial lunar eclipse. It should start at 10:47 pm. And that's all for today's weather. twenty. Conditions are perfect for skiing this weekend, but if you're heading out to the slopes tomorrow, please remember to bundle up to avoid frostbite. We'll go back to the newsroom now for a look at what's in sports. 

2.   TABLES
Definition : The table is a summary of a list of data that informs the form of numbers, arranged by applying, in sequence down certain paths and rows using the row delimiter.
 
Function
      Describes a fact or information in brief, clear, and more interesting than words.
      To compare the amount of data.
How to read table?
      Observe first title.
      Observe the columns in the table.
      Find the striking difference in the data is either the lowest or the highest average, count if necessary. 
example table :

MauiFigure 11-5. Radar weather report codes


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3.   GRAPHS
Definition :Graph is a painting or a tidal rise and fall of a state represented by a line or drawing the ups and downs of a data.
Function
      Enables delivery of complex information more easily.
      Can provide a snapshot of information in a clear, simple, interesting, and effective.
      To compare the amount of data.
How to read ?
      Observe the chart title first.
      Observe the right lane and the left or down with respect to the number.
      Find the striking difference in the data.
      Pull conclusions from the data and describe
There are three basic kinds of graphs:
1)                  Circle graph.
2)                  Bar graph.
3)                  Line graph.

1.     Circle Graph
Definition :
A circle graph is a graph in the form of a circle that is divided into sectors, with each sector representing a part of a set of data.
2.     Bar Graph
Definition :
Bar graphs are an excellent way to show results that are one time, that aren't continuous - especially samplings such as surveys, inventories, etc.
3.     Line Graph
Definition :
       A graph that uses points connected by lines to show how something changes in value (as time goes by, or as something else happens).

 examples graphs :
 
construction_graphWeather Central Wind Power Yield Forecast graph

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